Why do we communicate? What is the function of communication for humans? This question is so broad,

The term communication or communication in English is derived from the Latin word communis, which means "same", communico, communicatio, or communicare which means "making the same" (to make-common). The first term (communis) is most often referred to as the origin of the word komunikkasi, which is the root of the Latin words that are similar. Another word that is similar to the communication is a community (community) who also emphasize similarities or togetherness. Community is a group of people gather or live together to achieve certain goals, and their shared meanings and attitudes. Without embalnor communication there would be no community. Communities rely on shared experiences and emotions, and the role of communication and togetherness explain it.
Speaking about the definition of communication, there is no correct definition or wrong. As well as a model or theory, the definition should be seen from emergence to explain the phenomenon that is defined and evaluate it. According to Carl I. Hovland, communication is a process that allows a person (communicator) delivered stimuli (usually embalnor verbal symbols) embalnor to change the behavior of others (communicant). Meanwhile, according to Harold Lasswell, the best way to describe the communication is to answer the following question, who says what in the which channel to Whom with what effects (who said what to whom in what channel with what effect?).
Based on Lasswell's definition can be lowered five elements of communication that depend on each other, namely: First, the source (source), is a party or has an interest initiative to communicate. Second, the message (message), ie what is communicated by the source to the recipient. Third, the channel (channel), which is a tool or vehicle that is used to convey the message source to the recipient. Fourth, ppenerima (receiver), the person who receives the message from the source. embalnor Fifth, the effect (effect), ie pa which occurs at the receiver after he received the message.
Why do we communicate? What is the function of communication for humans? This question is so broad, it could be seen from different angles, so it is not easy to answer. Based on the observations made by the experts, embalnor they express different functions, although sometimes there are similarities and overlap between the various opinions.
Thommas M. Scheidel suggested that we communicate primarily to represent and support self-identity, to establish social contact with people around us, and to influence others to feel, think, or behave as we wish.
Rudolph F. Verderber argues that communication has two functions. First, social function, ie, for the purpose of pleasure, to show the bond with others, building and maintaining relationships. Second, the decision-making function of deciding to do or not do anything embalnor at any given moment.
Communication functions as a social communication at least hinted that communication is important to build our self-concept, self-actualization, for continuity hiduup, to obtain happiness, avoid stress and tension, among others, through an entertaining communication, and foster relationships with other people. Through our communication with members embalnor of the community work together embalnor to achieve a common goal.
The concept of self is our view of who we are, it can only be obtained through the information given by others to us. Most early self-concept is generally influenced by the family, embalnor and other people close around us, including relatives. This self-conceptualization process takes place throughout embalnor our life. The concept of self we never isolated, but rather relies on the reactions and responses of other oorg. The impression others have of ourselves and the way they react to us very dependent on the way we communicate with them, including the way we talk and the way we dress.
People communicate to show itself to exist. This is called self akutualisasi know more precisely the existence of self-expression. Communication function as existence itself is often seen in his pen in the seminar description. Although the questioner had been warned moderator to speak briefly and to the point, the questioner or the commentators often talk at length, lecturing the audience, with arguments that are often irrelevant. embalnor
From birth, we can not live alone. We need and must b